Description
The A3 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to CD148. CD148 is a receptor-type tyrosine phosphatase that belongs to the receptor class 3 subfamily of the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. CD148 is also known as Density-enhanced phosphatase 1 (DEP-1), Human protein tyrosine phosphatase- η (HPTP-η/HPTP-eta), or Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type J (PTPRJ). CD148 is a highly glycosylated type I transmembrane protein that is widely expressed on different cell types including monocytes, granulocytes, dendritic cells, thymocytes, T cells, B cells, NK cells, fibroblasts, and platelets. As a protein tyrosine phosphatase with receptor function, CD148 plays a role in regulating the signaling activities of various phosphorylated cellular proteins including the PDGF Receptor, catenins and Src family kinases. In the immune system, CD148 plays a role in regulating the activities of different cell types. For example, upon T cell activation, CD148 expression is upregulated by T cells. CD148 can subsequently dephosphorylate LAT and PLC-γ signaling proteins and thereby downregulate T cell signaling responses. Immobilized A3 antibody can reportedly augment the proliferation of anti-CD3 antibody-stimulated peripheral blood T cells in culture.
BD™ CompBeads can be used as surrogates to assess fluorescence spillover (Compensation). When fluorochrome conjugated antibodies are bound to BD CompBeads, they have spectral properties very similar to cells. However, for some fluorochromes there can be small differences in spectral emissions compared to cells, resulting in spillover values that differ when compared to biological controls. It is strongly recommended that when using a reagent for the first time, users compare the spillover on cells and BD CompBead to ensure that BD CompBeads are appropriate for your specific cellular application. For optimal and reproducible results, BD Horizon Brilliant Stain Buffer should be used anytime two or more BD Horizon Brilliant dyes are used in the same experiment. Fluorescent dye interactions may cause staining artifacts which may affect data interpretation. The BD Horizon Brilliant Stain Buffer was designed to minimize these interactions. More information can be found in the Technical Data Sheet of the BD Horizon Brilliant Stain Buffer (Cat. No. 563794/566349) or the BD Horizon Brilliant Stain Buffer Plus (Cat. No. 566385). Note: When using high concentrations of antibody, background binding of this dye to erythroid cell subsets (mature erythrocytes and precursors) has been observed. For researchers studying these cell populations, or in cases where light scatter gating does not adequately exclude these cells from the analysis, this background may be an important factor to consider when selecting reagents for panel(s).
Store undiluted at 4°C and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze. The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography. The antibody was conjugated to the dye under optimum conditions that minimize unconjugated dye and antibody.
1. The production process underwent stringent testing and validation to assure that it generates a high-quality conjugate with consistent performance and specific binding activity. However, verification testing has not been performed on all conjugate lots.
2. Researchers should determine the optimal concentration of this reagent for their individual applications.
3. An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
4. Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
5. For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
6. Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
7. BD Horizon Brilliant Stain Buffer is covered by one or more of the following US patents: 8,110,673; 8,158,444; 8,575,303; 8,354,239.
8. Please refer to http://regdocs.bd.com to access safety data sheets (SDS).
9. CF™ is a trademark of Biotium, Inc.
10. BD Horizon Brilliant Ultraviolet 615 is covered by one or more of the following US patents: 8,110,673; 8,158,444; 8,227,187; 8,575,303; 8,354,239.
