Description
The 7B11 (also known as CMSSC-7B11) monoclonal antibody specifically binds to human GARP (Glycoprotein A repetitions predominant). The LRRC32 (Leucine rich repeat containing 32) gene encodes the 662 amino acid-residue, 80 kDa transmembrane GARP glycoprotein that has an extracellular region composed primarily of 20 leucine-rich repeats. GARP is specifically expressed on Treg cells activated through the T cell receptor (TCR). Ectopic expression of GARP in human naïve T cells inhibited their proliferation and cytokine secretion upon TCR activation. Remarkably, GARP over-expression in naïve T cells induced expression of FoxP3 and endowed them with a partial suppressive function. The extracellular, but not the cytoplasmic region, of GARP was necessary for these functions. GARP serves as a receptor for latent TGF-beta which may play a role in the suppressive action of Treg cells. GARP is also expressed on platelets and other tissues, however the function on these cells is not known.
BD® CompBeads can be used as surrogates to assess fluorescence spillover (compensation). When fluorochrome conjugated antibodies are bound to BD® CompBeads, they have spectral properties very similar to cells. However, for some fluorochromes there can be small differences in spectral emissions compared to cells, resulting in spillover values that differ when compared to biological controls. It is strongly recommended that when using a reagent for the first time, users compare the spillover on cells and BD® CompBeads to ensure that BD® CompBeads are appropriate for your specific cellular application.
Store undiluted at 4°C and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze. The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography. The antibody was conjugated to the dye under optimum conditions that minimize unconjugated dye and antibody.
1. Researchers should determine the optimal concentration of this reagent for their individual applications.
2. The production process underwent stringent testing and validation to assure that it generates a high-quality conjugate with consistent performance and specific binding activity. However, verification testing has not been performed on all conjugate lots.
3. Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
4. An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
5. Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
6. CF™ is a trademark of Biotium, Inc.
7. Please refer to http://regdocs.bd.com to access safety data sheets (SDS).
8. For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
9. Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
10. Human donor specific background has been observed in relation to the presence of anti-polyethylene glycol (PEG) antibodies, developed as a result of certain vaccines containing PEG, including some COVID-19 vaccines. We recommend use of BD Horizon Brilliant™ Stain Buffer in your experiments to help mitigate potential background. For more information visit https://www.bdbiosciences.com/en-us/support/product-notices.
