Description
The RMT4-54 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to TIM-4. TIM-4 is encoded by Timd4 (T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain containing 4). TIM-4 is also known as Spleen, mucin-containing, knockout of lymphotoxin protein (SMUCKLER). TIM-4 is a single-pass type I membrane transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the TIM family of the immunoglobulin superfamily. TIM-4 is expressed by macrophages and at low levels by dendritic cells. TIM-4 is a phosphatidylserine receptor that enhances the phagocytosis of apoptotic cells. It can serve as a receptor for TIM-1, also known as the Hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 1 (Havcr1).
BD® CompBeads can be used as surrogates to assess fluorescence spillover (compensation). When fluorochrome conjugated antibodies are bound to BD® CompBeads, they have spectral properties very similar to cells. However, for some fluorochromes there can be small differences in spectral emissions compared to cells, resulting in spillover values that differ when compared to biological controls. It is strongly recommended that when using a reagent for the first time, users compare the spillover on cells and BD® CompBeads to ensure that BD® CompBeads are appropriate for your specific cellular application.
Store undiluted at 4°C and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze. The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography. The antibody was conjugated to the dye under optimum conditions that minimize unconjugated dye and antibody.
1. Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
2. Please refer to http://regdocs.bd.com to access safety data sheets (SDS).
3. For U.S. patents that may apply, see bd.com/patents.
4. Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
5. Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
6. The production process underwent stringent testing and validation to assure that it generates a high-quality conjugate with consistent performance and specific binding activity. However, verification testing has not been performed on all conjugate lots.
7. When using high concentrations of antibody, background binding of this dye to erythroid fragments produced by ammonium chloride-based lysis, such as with BD Pharm Lyse™ Lysing Buffer (Cat. No. 555899), has been observed when the antibody conjugate was present during the lysis procedure. This may cause nonspecific staining of target cells, such as leukocytes, which have bound the resulting erythroid fragments. This background can be mitigated by any of the following: titrating the antibody conjugate to a lower concentration, fixing samples with formaldehyde, or removing erythrocytes before staining (eg, gradient centrifugation or pre-lysis with wash). This background has not been observed when cells were lysed with BD FACS™ Lysing Solution (Cat. No. 349202) after staining.
8. For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
9. An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
10. Cy is a trademark of Global Life Sciences Solutions Germany GmbH or an affiliate doing business as Cytiva.
11. Please observe the following precautions: We recommend that special precautions be taken (such as wrapping vials, tubes, or racks in aluminum foil) to protect exposure of conjugated reagents, including cells stained with those reagents, to any room illumination. Absorption of visible light can significantly affect the emission spectra and quantum yield of tandem fluorochrome conjugates.
12. Tandem fluorochromes contain both an energy donor and an energy acceptor. Although every effort is made to minimize the lot-to-lot variation in the efficiency of the fluorochrome energy transfer, differences in the residual emission from the donor may be observed. Additionally, multi-laser cytometers may directly excite both the donor and acceptor fluorochromes. Therefore, we recommend for every tandem conjugate, a matched individual single-stain control be acquired for generating a compensation or spectral unmixing matrix.
Specifications

General

SourceHuman CD200R1, amino acids Ser24-Leu266 (Accession # AAQ19772) with a C-terminal human IgG1 Fc and 6-His tag was expressed in 293E cells.
Molecular MassThe 464 amino acid recombinant protein has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 52.2 kD. The DTT-reduced protein migrates at approximately 75 kD and and non-reduced protein migrates at approximately 150 kD by SDS-PAGE. The predicted N-terminal amino acid is Ser.
Purity>95%, as determined by Coomassie stained SDS-PAGE.
Formulation0.22 µm filtered protein solution is in PBS, pH 7.2
Endotoxin LevelLess than 0.1 EU per µg protein as determined by the LAL method.
Concentration10 and 25 µg sizes are bottled at 200 µg/mL. 100 µg size and larger sizes are lot-specific and bottled at the concentration indicated on the vial. To obtain lot-specific concentration and expiration, please enter the lot number in our Certificate of Analysis online tool.
Storage & HandlingUnopened vial can be stored between 2°C and 8°C for up to 2 weeks, at -20°C for up to six months, or at -70°C or colder until the expiration date. For maximum results, quick spin vial prior to opening. The protein can be aliquoted and stored at -20°C or colder. Stock solutions can also be prepared at 50 - 100 µg/mL in appropriate sterile buffer, carrier protein such as 0.2 - 1% BSA or HSA can be added when preparing the stock solution. Aliquots can be stored between 2°C and 8°C for up to one week and stored at -20°C or colder for up to 3 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
ActivityWhen human CD200R1 is immobilized at 0.5 µg/mL, biotinylated human CD200 binds with EC50 of 1.5 – 6.0 ng/mL.
ApplicationBioassay
Application NotesBioLegend carrier-free recombinant proteins provided in liquid format are shipped on blue-ice. Our comparison testing data indicates that when handled and stored as recommended, the liquid format has equal or better stability and shelf-life compared to commercially available lyophilized proteins after reconstitution. Our liquid proteins are verified in-house to maintain activity after shipping on blue ice and are backed by our 100% satisfaction guarantee. If you have any concerns, contact us at [email protected].
StructureDisulfide-linked homodimer
DistributionMast cells, basophils, macrophages, and dendritic cells
FunctionInhibitory receptor for the CD200. Limits inflammation by inhibiting the expression of proinflammatory molecules including TNF-alpha, interferons, and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in response to selected stimuli.
InteractionNeurons and vascular endothelium in CNS, and thymocytes, T and B cells, and dendritic cells.
Ligand/ReceptorCD200
BioactivityMeasured in a competition binding assay with biotinylated human CD200.
Biology AreaImmunology, Costimulatory Molecules, Inhibitory Molecules
Molecular FamilyCD Molecules, Soluble Receptors
Antigen References1. Hernangomez M, C. et al. 2014. Curr Pharm Des. 20:4707-22. 2. Walker DG, Lue LF. 2013. Future Neurol. 10.2217/fnl.13.14. 3. Wright GJ, et al. 2003. J Immunol. 171: 3034-46. 4. Vaine CA, Soberman RJ. 2014. Adv Immunol. 121:191-211. 5. Minas K, et al. 2006. Crit Rev Immunol. 26(3): 213-30. 6. Wang XJ, et al. 2007. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2(3): 259-64. 7. Wong KK, et al. 2010. J Leukoc Biol. 88(2): 361-72.
Gene ID131450
UniProtView information about CD200R1 on UniProt.org
Regulatory StatusRUO
Other NamesCD200 receptor 1, CD200R, CRTR2, MOX2 receptor, MOX2R, OX2 receptor, OX-2 receptor, OX2R