Description
Product Usage Information
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin): 1:400 - 1:1600
Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry): 1:100 - 1:400
Storage
Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at -20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.
Protocol
Available protocols: Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin), Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)
Specificity / Sensitivity
PDI (E7O2R) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody recognizes endogenous levels of total PDI protein.
Species Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Glu332 of human PDI protein.
Background
During their synthesis, secretory proteins translocate into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) where they are post-translationally modified and properly folded. To reach their native conformation, many secretory proteins require the formation of intra- or inter-molecular disulfide bonds (1). This process is called oxidative protein folding. Protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) catalyzes the formation and isomerization of these disulfide bonds (2). Studies on mechanisms of oxidative folding suggest that molecular oxygen oxidizes the ER-protein Ero1, which in turn oxidizes PDI through disulfide exchange (3). This event is then followed by PDI-catalyzed disulfide bond formation in folding proteins (3).
Alternate Names
Cellular thyroid hormone-binding protein; CLCRP1; collagen prolyl 4-hydroxylase beta; DSI; ERBA2L; GIT; glutathione-insulin transhydrogenase; P4HB; P4Hbeta; p55; PDI; PDIA1; PHDB; PO4DB; PO4HB; procollagen-proline, 2-oxoglutarate 4-dioxygenase (proline 4-hydroxylase), beta polypeptide; PROHB; Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta; prolyl 4-hydroxylase, beta polypeptide; protein disulfide isomerase family A, member 1; protein disulfide isomerase-associated 1; protein disulfide isomerase/oxidoreductase; Protein disulfide-isomerase; protocollagen hydroxylase; testicular secretory protein Li 32; thyroid hormone-binding protein p55; v-erb-a avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2-like