Description
Product Usage Information
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin): 1:100 - 1:400
Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry): 1:50
Storage
Supplied in PBS (pH 7.2), less than 0.1% sodium azide and 2 mg/ml BSA. Store at 4°C. Do not aliquot the antibody. Protect from light. Do not freeze.
Protocol
Available protocols: Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin), Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)
Specificity / Sensitivity
CD31 (PECAM-1) (89C2) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (Alexa Fluor
Species Reactivity: Human
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant human CD31 protein.
Background
CD31 (Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1: PECAM-1), a member of the Ig superfamily of cell adhesion molecules, is expressed by circulating platelets, monocytes, neutrophils, some T cells, and endothelial cells and modulates cell adhesion, endothelial cell migration, and angiogenesis (1). CD31 is phosphorylated on Tyr686 at the cytoplasmic carboxy-terminal tail upon various stimuli (e.g. mechanical or oxidative stress), presumably by Src family members (2). The tyrosine phosphorylation mediates associations with a number of SH2 domain-containing binding partners such as PI3 kinase, SHIP, PLCγ, and SHP-2. Thus, CD31 serves as a scaffold for various signaling molecules (3).
Alternate Names
adhesion molecule; CD31; CD31 antigen; CD31/EndoCAM; EndoCAM; FLJ58394; GPIIA'; PECA1; PECAM-1; PECAM-1, CD31/EndoCAM; PECAM1; platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1; Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule; platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1; platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule